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Mombasa Mariakani Highway Project

Issues

Consultation and disclosure

Description: Complaint raises concerns regarding inadequate or absent consultation about or disclosure of project information, including project impacts and/or mitigation plans.

Complaints with this Issue: 550

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Displacement (physical and/or economic)

Description: Complaint raises concerns about physical relocation, loss of shelter, and/or loss of assets that relate to income or livelihood.

Complaints with this Issue: 516

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Livelihoods

Description: Complaint raises concerns about impacts on the means by which people make a living, including wage-based income, trade and bartering, agriculture, fishing, foraging, and other natural-resource based means.

Complaints with this Issue: 362

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Sectors

Infrastructure

Description: Project relates to construction or improvement of large structures, facilities, or public works projects. Examples include roads and other transportation projects, sanitation and water treatment facilities, power plants, and industrial facilities.

Complaints in this Sector: 1183

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Project

Name: Mombasa Mariakani Highway Project

Investments: AfDB

Client:

Support:

Country: Kenya

Complaint

IAM: Independent Recourse Mechanism (IRM)

ID: RQ 2018/1

Date Filed: Dec. 27, 2017

Status: Monitoring

Description

The Mombassa – Mariakani Highway Project in Kenya has been the subject of a series of complaints from members of the affected communities. The Compliance Review and Mediation Unit (BCRM) received the first Complaint from Mr. Ali Mwanza, a national of Kenya, on 27 December 2017. He claimed to be standing on his own right and on behalf of other people adversely affected by the project. His letter is included in Annex 1 of this Notice. Mr. Mwanza accused the project of violating the Involuntary Resettlement Policy of the Bank because of the demolition of some properties without due compensation, inadequate compensation amounts to those that had received one and the lack of disclosure of project related information. These shortcomings have, he claimed, led to businesses standoff. Unfortunately, Management did not respond to his earlier queries. He invited BCRM to play a mediation role, visit the project site, hold meetings with the project promoter, Kenya National Road Authority (KENHA), and interview the PAPs on matters that have affected them, because of the project. (Notice of Registration, para 1, pg 1: https://irm.afdb.org/sites/default/files/project-file/%C2%A0Notice%20of%20Registration%C2%A0.pdf)

Complaint Stages

Filing

Dec. 27, 2017

Filing

Status:

Start Date: Dec. 27, 2017

Registration

Dec. 27, 2017 -

Dec. 26, 2018

Registration

Status: Closed With Output

Start Date: Dec. 27, 2017

End Date: Dec. 26, 2018

Eligibility

Dec. 26, 2018 -

March 1, 2019

Eligibility

Status: Closed With Output

Start Date: Dec. 26, 2018

End Date: March 1, 2019

Dispute Resolution

Nov. 1, 2020 -

Nov. 30, 2021

Dispute Resolution

Status: Closed With Output

Start Date: Nov. 1, 2020

End Date: Nov. 30, 2021

Compliance Review

March 1, 2022 -

Jan. 31, 2023

Compliance Review

Status: Closed With Output

Start Date: March 1, 2022

End Date: Jan. 31, 2023

Has Compliance Report: Yes

Non-Compliance Found: Yes

Monitoring

Nov. 30, 2021

Monitoring

Status: In Progress

Start Date: Nov. 30, 2021

Closed

Not Closed

Timeline

Commitments

Type Category Description Status
Cash Compensation Ensure compensation paid to PAPs at full replacement value Unknown
Client Operational Changes Project Changes Improvements to engagement with community Unknown
Client Operational Changes Project Changes Engage in capacity buidling with development partner Unknown
Consultation (non-FPIC) Consultation Conduct focus group discussions during ESIA and RAP preparations Unknown
Information disclosure Consultation Disclose compensation packages before issuance of amount Unknown
Information disclosure Consultation Disseminate information about cut-off date and entitlements Unknown
Information disclosure Consultation Ensure relevant project information is dislosed in timely manner and in local language Unknown
Monitoring Remedies Monitoring Ensure no evictions carried out and monitor implementation of compensation plan Unknown
Other Compensation Compensation KeNHA to organize clinics around ommision of PAPs and compensation Unknown
Other Compensation Compensation Put in place interim relief measures for PAPs facing severe delays in compensation Unknown
Other Project Changes Project Changes Hire independent E&S monitoring consultant Unknown
Other Project Changes Project Changes Ensure borrower does not encroach on others' land Unknown
Process Change Operations Management Engage resettlement and stakeholder engagement specialists for complex projects Unknown
Process Change Operations Management Bank to play more active role in Corrective Action Plan ("CAP"") Unknown
Process Change Operations Management Adequately resource community relations and relocation packages Unknown
Process Change Operations Management Use bank expertise to provide technical expertise on urban planning in context of road planning Unknown
Process Change Operations Management Carry out assessment of contextual risk Unknown
Project-Level Grievance Mechanism Grievance Mechanism Ensure GRS in place where those claiming to be missing from RAP can submit grievance Unknown